Parent Visas in Australia: Temporary and Permanent Options:
Australia offers several visa options for parents of Australian citizens, permanent residents, or eligible New Zealand citizens. These visas are designed to facilitate family reunification and allow parents to join their children in Australia either temporarily or permanently. Below is an overview of the main temporary and permanent option available parent visas in Australia.
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Email: info@immiedu.com.au
Contact: 04 2626 3536.
1. Temporary Parent Visas
a. Sponsored Parent (Temporary) Visa (Subclass 870):
- Purpose: The Sponsored Parent (Temporary) visa allows parents to live in Australia for an extended period without becoming permanent residents.
- Validity: The visa is granted for either 3 or 5 years and can be renewed to a maximum stay of 10 years.
- Eligibility: To be eligible, the parent must be sponsored by their child who is an Australian citizen, permanent resident, or eligible New Zealand citizen. The sponsor must meet specific financial requirements.
- Application Process: There are two stages in the application process: the sponsorship application by the child, followed by the visa application by the parent.
- Key Benefits: Parents can live in Australia for an extended period and can leave and re-enter during the validity of the visa.
- Restrictions: This visa does not lead to permanent residency, and parents are not permitted to work in Australia.
2. Permanent Parent Visas
a. Parent Visa (Subclass 103):
- Purpose: The Parent visa (Subclass 103) allows parents to migrate to Australia permanently.
- Eligibility: Parents must have at least half of their children living permanently in Australia or have more children living in Australia than in any other country (Balance of Family test). There is also an Assurance of Support requirement.
- Processing Time: The processing time for this visa is very long, often exceeding 30 years due to high demand and limited places.
- Key Benefits: Permanent residency in Australia with access to Medicare and other benefits.
- Cost: This is one of the more affordable parent visa options, but the long processing time can be a significant drawback.
b. Contributory Parent Visa (Subclass 143):
- Purpose: The Contributory Parent visa (Subclass 143) is a faster pathway to permanent residency for parents, though it comes with a higher cost.
- Eligibility: The same Balance of Family test applies, and an Assurance of Support is required.
- Processing Time: While still lengthy, the processing time is significantly shorter than the Subclass 103 visa, typically between 4 to 6 years.
- Key Benefits: Permanent residency with access to Medicare, work rights, and the ability to sponsor other family members.
- Cost: The visa application charge is much higher than the Subclass 103 visa, reflecting the quicker processing time.
c. Contributory Parent (Temporary) Visa (Subclass 173):
- Purpose: This visa allows parents to live in Australia temporarily for up to two years before transitioning to the permanent Contributory Parent visa (Subclass 143).
- Eligibility: Applicants must meet similar criteria to the Subclass 143 visa.
- Processing Time: The visa is generally processed within the same timeframe as the Subclass 143 visa.
- Key Benefits: A temporary pathway to permanent residency, allowing parents to enter Australia sooner while they wait for their permanent visa to be processed.
- Cost: The cost is spread out over two payments, making it a slightly more flexible option financially.
d. Aged Parent Visa (Subclass 804):
- Purpose: This visa allows elderly parents to live permanently in Australia.
- Eligibility: Parents must be of pension age, meet the Balance of Family test, and have an Assurance of Support.
- Processing Time: The processing time is very long, often exceeding 30 years, similar to the Subclass 103 visa.
- Key Benefits: Provides a pathway to permanent residency with access to health care and social benefits.
- Restrictions: Due to long processing times, this visa is not a quick solution for family reunification.
Choosing the Right Visa
Choosing the appropriate visa depends on several factors, including how quickly the parent wishes to migrate, financial considerations, and whether permanent residency is the end goal.
- For quick entry: The Sponsored Parent (Temporary) visa (Subclass 870) or the Contributory Parent (Temporary) visa (Subclass 173) are the best options.
- For affordability: The Parent visa (Subclass 103) or Aged Parent visa (Subclass 804) are less expensive but come with extremely long processing times.
- For permanent residency with quicker processing: The Contributory Parent visa (Subclass 143) offers a faster pathway at a higher cost.
Conclusion
Parent visas offer a range of options for families wishing to reunite in Australia, each with its own set of benefits, costs, and processing times. Understanding the eligibility requirements and conditions attached to each visa is crucial in making an informed decision. Consulting with a migration agent or legal professional can also provide tailored advice based on individual circumstances.
For more resources: https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/
If you need assistance with this profession such as EOI lodgement, skill assessment, PR application lodgement or would like to study courses related to Civil Engineering Draftsperson, we have all colleges and universities all over Australia. Contact us for more info and guidance.
Email: info@immiedu.com.au
Contact: 04 2626 3536.